Canadian Forces Aptitude Test (CFAT) Practice

What does the term "mythology" refer to?

1. Science fiction

2. Historical records

3. Legends

4. Folk tales

The correct answer is: Legends

The term "mythology" refers specifically to legends, which are traditional stories that often explain the beliefs, customs, and natural phenomena of a culture. These stories can involve gods, goddesses, heroes, and supernatural events, serving not only as entertainment but also as a means to convey moral lessons and cultural values. Mythology differs from folklore, which generally encompasses a wider array of cultural narratives, including stories and traditions passed down through generations. Science fiction typically involves imaginary concepts related to science and technology and does not fall under the category of mythology. Historical records focus on factual accounts and documentation of past events, standing in stark contrast to the imaginative nature of mythology. While folk tales may share some characteristics with mythology, they are generally more focused on local traditions and morals rather than encompassing a broader belief system attributed to a specific culture or group, which is characteristic of mythology. Thus, legends are the most fitting definition of the term "mythology."